An essay on divisive Faith - A Background for the layman
An essay on divisive Faith - A Background for the layman
The virulent hatred that splits the Islamic community into
Shia’s and Sunni’s is something that questions that edifice of
Institutionalized religions. I have been doing some reading and research into
the origins and structure of mass belief’s and faith; and I was taken aback to
find that the fault line that exists between the two major sects of Islam ,is
so completely based upon choices that have nothing to do with Islam or its
fundamental tenets.
The entire course of Islamic history would have been
different if Prophet Mohammed had had a Male child. Despite the fact that the
he married ten times during his lifetime, not one of his myriad wives could
give him a male progeny. His first wife, Khadija, gave birth to two sons in
quick succession, only to lose them in their infancy. It was almost as life had
destined that Mohammed (the quintessential Arab) would not have a son to carry
his spiritual destiny forward, and ream in the entire Arab world into a single
Islamic fraternity. As he lay dying, in the small chamber of his favorite wife
Aisha, little did he know or realize that his death would cut asunder generations
of Muslims into a pitiful state of bloodshed and relentless persecution of one
another. His closest Male protégé was his Son-in-law Ali, who had been his
devout follower, and had risked his life to help Mohammed sneak out of Mecca in
the dead of the night in the year 622A.D - to avoid the swords of Assassins,
who took offence to his egalitarian teachings of equality and compassion.
Though, Mohammed had not explicitly christened him as his spiritual mascot, it
was widely acknowledged that Ali would slip into this role. But here was the catch:
Aisha had different Intentions. Irked by the fact that she was childless, yet
closest to Mohammed - she did not take to well to the fact that Ali would usurp
a position that she thought was rightly hers to take. She had a visceral
dislike of Khadija, The prophet’s first wife and Mother –in-law of Ali. It was
Khadija, who had held Mohammed in her tender arms after his first trembling
encounter with the divine, and comforted him that he was indeed the chosen
vehicle to spread the word of Allah. Mohammed gave her respect that he would
not share with Aisha, whom he treated as a child to be played around with. This
was the possibly the only political mistake that Mohammed committed in his otherwise
immaculate dealings with people around him. Aisha’s deep dissent and anger came
surging forth during those final ten days of the prophet’s life, when she meticulously
plotted along with her Father Abu Bakr to wrest the divine authority that seem
be implicitly resting on Ali’s head ,and leave the spiritual legacy of Mohammed
in a permanent state of rift.
It is out of this cauldron of triviality, that the schism
between the Shiites and the Sunnis burst forth. The believers of Mohammed, who
had innately acknowledged the spiritual mantle of Ali, even before Mohammed was
bedridden, came to be known as the Shiite’s; and the others who opined along
with Aisha and her father, that Mohammed never truly anointed anyone as his
successor, and sought a more convoluted process of election to choose a Caliph
came to called as the Sunni’s. What Mohammed really intended to do is now lost
now in the hazy mists of time and history. The wide spread advent of Islam did
nothing to deter to the ever deepening chasm between the two sects. The Shia’s
and the Sunnis - both of them abide by the Holy Koran and the wisdom of the
Prophet’s words. But again, the light of enlightenment that Mohammed could not
be transmitted and what has come through over the last fourteen centuries is a
trail of hatred, bloodshed and meaningless wars to legitimize a claim that is
essentially non-existent.
This brings me to the central point of this essay. I am just
wondering what would have transpired if Mohammed had lived a few more years, begotten
a male child from a eleventh wife and passed on the mantle of Islam to him; or,
the other more significant question as to whether Mohammed really wanted
somebody to succeed him. The division in Islam is purely based on interpretations
of what the prophet would have intended to say and never on what he actually
said. Therein lies the tragedy – the reverberations of which are till echoing
with greater intensity than ever in the middle east and across the world. The Genocidal
cleansings, the castigation of innocent lives with no future in sight, the
whirlpool of chaotic interpretations , the politicizing of the cult of the
Prophet - is a grim reminder as to what
happens when religion becomes organized
. It loses that touch of beauty and grace. It is said that when Mohammed, the
illiterate trader, returned after the cataclysmic revelation from Angel Gabriel
to Iqra (to recite) the transcendental
poetry of the divine - his face was
flushed with a ethereal light that was
blinding, and was unable to believe that God had chosen to him to be capable of
creating such soul stirring words of beauty.
Would he have also believed that centuries later , that
those very revelatory words that created
a faith ,would lose the spirit of it ,and retain only the empty dry shells of verbiage
that is mechanically recited across Islamic dominions day in and day out,
without delving into the unity that Holy Koran truly stands for…...
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